ROLE OF HYDROELECTRIC POWER PRODUCING AREAS DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION (HYPPADEC) IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRO ELECTRIC COMMUNITIES IN NIGERIA

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the Hydroelectric Power Producing Areas Development Commission (HYPPADEC) in addressing the environmental, social, and economic challenges faced by Communities around Nigeria's hydroelectric power stations, such as Kainji, Shiroro, and Jebba. Established in 2010 and inaugurated in 2020, HYPPADEC aims to promote sustainable development in
these regions. However, the commission faces challenges including limited funding, coordination issues,
and political fragmentation, which hinder its ability to mitigate negative impacts and foster long-term
community welfare fully. The theory adopted for this study is the Ecological Modernisation Theory.
Through content analysis of secondary data, the study identifies HYPPADEC's key interventions, such as
the 2023 flood and erosion control project in Patigi, Kwara State, and its efforts in improving healthcare education, disaster relief, and youth empowerment. Despite these successes, challenges like financial And logistical constraints and ongoing environmental degradation persist. The study recommends enhancing funding strategies for HYPPADEC, promoting sustainable electrification in affected communities, strengthening local ownership of flood control projects, and expanding skills development programs to support vulnerable communities.